What Does a Transcriptionist Do?
Core Responsibilities
- • Listen to audio/video recordings and type what they hear
- • Research terminology and ensure accuracy of specialized terms
- • Edit and proofread transcripts for grammar and clarity
- • Format documents according to client specifications
- • Meet deadlines while maintaining quality standards
- • Maintain confidentiality for sensitive content
Typical Work Process
- 1. Receive audio files from clients or employers
- 2. Listen and transcribe using foot pedals and headphones
- 3. Research unfamiliar terms or spellings
- 4. Edit for accuracy and proper formatting
- 5. Submit completed work within deadline
Types of Transcriptionists
Medical Transcriptionist
$35K-45K/year
- • Transcribe doctor-patient interactions
- • Medical reports and procedures
- • Requires medical terminology knowledge
- • Often requires certification
Legal Transcriptionist
$40K-55K/year
- • Court proceedings and depositions
- • Legal documents and contracts
- • Requires legal terminology knowledge
- • High accuracy requirements
General Transcriptionist
$30K-40K/year
- • Business meetings and conferences
- • Interviews and focus groups
- • Academic research recordings
- • Most flexible entry point
Media Transcriptionist
$25K-35K/year
- • TV shows and documentaries
- • Podcasts and YouTube videos
- • Creates closed captions
- • Growing market segment
Skills & Requirements
Essential Skills
- • Typing speed: 60+ WPM minimum
- • Excellent listening abilities
- • Grammar & punctuation expertise
- • Attention to detail
- • Time management skills
- • Research abilities for terminology
Technical Requirements
- • Computer with reliable internet
- • Transcription software (Express Scribe, etc.)
- • Quality headphones
- • Foot pedal for audio control
- • Word processing skills
- • File management abilities
AI Impact on Transcription
Challenges from AI
New Opportunities
- • AI editing & proofreading - fixing AI errors
- • Specialized content requiring human expertise
- • Quality assurance for AI-generated transcripts
- • Training AI models for better accuracy
- • Complex audio that AI struggles with
How AI Tools Help Transcriptionists
- • First draft generation - AI creates initial transcript
- • Speed up workflow - Focus on editing instead of typing
- • Handle simple content - Focus on complex projects
- • Timestamp insertion - Automatic timing markers
Salary & Career Prospects
Salary Ranges (2025)
Employment Type
- • Freelance: $15-25/hour
- • Contract: $18-30/hour
- • Full-time: $31K-52K/year
- • Specialized: $40K-65K/year
By Location
- • Rural: $28K-35K/year
- • Urban: $35K-45K/year
- • Major Cities: $40K-55K/year
- • Remote: Variable rates
Future Outlook
Growing Areas
- • Medical transcription (specialized)
- • Legal transcription (complex cases)
- • Media captioning & subtitles
- • AI quality assurance
Declining Areas
- • Basic business transcription
- • Simple interview transcription
- • Clear audio, single speaker
- • High-volume, low-skill work
Getting Started as a Transcriptionist
Step-by-Step Guide
- 1. Improve typing speed to 60+ WPM
- 2. Learn transcription software (Express Scribe, oTranscribe)
- 3. Practice with free audio samples online
- 4. Choose specialization (medical, legal, general)
- 5. Get certified if required for your field
- 6. Build portfolio with sample work
- 7. Find clients through platforms or direct outreach
Popular Job Platforms
- • Rev.com - Entry-level transcription work
- • TranscribeMe - Short audio clips
- • GoTranscript - Various transcription types
- • 3Play Media - Media captioning focus
- • Upwork/Fiverr - Freelance marketplace